Gemma G. Baguio, Dearyl Mae C. Batan, Rolando R. De Guzman III, and Imelda J. Villarin (Authors)
Abstract
This study explores the contemporary political dynamics in Central Visayas by examining governance practices and civic engagement in Clarin, Bohol, and Cebu City, Cebu. Employing a qualitative research design, the study utilized surveys and focus group discussions (FGDs) to collect insights from key local stakeholders, including educators, government officials, and civil society leaders. Thematic analysis revealed five core themes: the public’s demand for transparency and accountability, fear of political retaliation, preference for local over national leadership, the potential for youth empowerment, and recommendations for enhancing political inclusion. While trust in local leadership exists, the findings highlight persistent barriers to civic participation due to entrenched political structures and limited participatory mechanisms. The study underscores the urgent need for institutional reforms to promote more transparent, inclusive, and participatory governance in Central Visayas.
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Keywords: Political dynamics, Civic engagement, Local governance, Transparency, Patronage, Central Visayas, Democratic reform, Philippines